Although aesthetic appearance and interventions seem to be important only for women today, on the contrary, appearance is also very important for men. Especially aesthetic surgery, which men resort to due to the expansion of their breast tissues, has become increasingly popular in recent years.


What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia can be briefly defined as the expansion of breast tissues in men. In other words, gynecomastia, which is the growth of male breast tissue, appears as a hard mass starting from under the nipple and spreading towards the chest area.

This condition, which is seen more in young men than in older men, is actually not a fatty tissue but an expansion of glandular tissue. This condition, which is usually painless, can be painful in some cases. In addition, in some cases, only one breast is affected, while in some cases, both breasts can be affected.

What are the Causes of Gynecomastia?

This condition, which is expressed as the expansion of breast tissues in men and is seen in many men, has the following causes:

  • Hormonal imbalance: The most common causes of gynecomastia cases are imbalances between the sex hormones testosterone and estrogen. Estrogen, in particular, causes breast tissue to expand and grow.
  • Excessive Weight: Obesity is one of the most common causes of gynecomastia. Gaining weight can increase estrogen hormone levels, which can cause breast tissue to grow.
  • Estrogen Passing from Mother to Baby: Gynecomastia in newborn male babies can also occur due to estrogen passing from the mother to the baby through the placenta. However, this condition is temporary. This condition will disappear approximately a few weeks after birth.
  • Adolescence: Hormone levels change in both women and men during adolescence. For example, a decrease in testosterone levels in men can cause estrogen to cause breast tissue to grow. Therefore, breast enlargement can occur due to hormonal changes, especially in men who are in puberty.
  • Old Age: As men age, less testosterone and more estrogen are produced. Due to this situation, it is natural to see excessive breast tissue growth at older ages.
  • However, in addition to these reasons; side effects of certain medications, excessive alcohol consumption or kidney failure can also cause gynecomastia.


Treatment of Gynecomastia

The subject of gynecomastia treatment is actually shaped according to the discomfort people feel from this condition. Because this treatment is not always necessary. This condition, which occurs especially during adolescence, is more commonly seen as "temporary gynecomastia".

In fact, it will go away on its own within approximately three years without treatment. Or, if the cause of gynecomastia is the drugs used, stopping the medication in question will reduce gynecomastia.

Or, if it occurs due to any disease, gynecomastia will go away on its own after the treatment of the disease in question.

Gynecomastia Surgery

If gynecomastia is not caused by a temporary cause or does not occur as a periodic disorder, surgery can be used. Because when advanced and even sagging breasts occur, the skin on the breast tissue is removed with the operation applied.

During this time, the nipples are reduced to appropriate sizes and placed in the form of skin patches where necessary. A very small scar remains after the surgery. However, this is a very small effect for people who are uncomfortable with the appearance of sagging and large breasts and want to get rid of it.

Gynecomastia surgery, which is the most definitive solution to the problem of gynecomastia, which can have very negative psychological effects on men, provides a fitter and more aesthetic appearance. The operation, which can be performed by anyone over the age of 17, takes an average of 1 hour.

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